Empowering Farmers in Lebanon Through Good Agricultural Practices

Sustainable agriculture, Upskilling and Reskilling
20.03.2025
Farmers in Akkar, Lebanon, face growing challenges due to rising costs, climate instability, and limited access to modern farming techniques. To support them, Swisscontact, in collaboration with IZRAA and the Agricultural Cooperative Association in Andket, organizes regular trainings about Good Agricultural Practices (GAP) to equip farmers with the skills needed to enhance productivity, sustainability, and resilience in agriculture.
Theoretical session during the agriculture training in Akkar, North Lebanon
Practical session during the agriculture training in Akkar, North Lebanon

Bridging Knowledge Gaps to Strengthen Lebanese Agriculture

Agriculture plays a vital role in Lebanon’s economy, yet farmers face numerous challenges that threaten their productivity and livelihoods. Rising costs of agricultural inputs, limited access to modern farming techniques, and climate change-related issues such as irregular rainfall and soil degradation make it difficult for farmers to maintain sustainable production. In Akkar, one of Lebanon’s most fertile yet underserved regions, smallholder farmers rely on traditional methods to cultivate olive trees, fruit orchards, and vegetable crops. However, without access to updated agricultural knowledge, they often struggle to optimize their yields and adapt to changing environmental conditions.

To address these challenges, Swisscontact, in collaboration with IZRAA and the Agricultural Cooperative Association in Andket, organized a Good Agricultural Practices (GAP) training aimed at equipping farmers with essential skills to improve productivity and sustainability.

Strengthening Farming Skills for a More Resilient Future

In Akkar, northern Lebanon, farmers are continuously striving to improve their agricultural techniques to enhance productivity and sustainability. Through the Good Agricultural Practices (GAP) training, organized in collaboration with Swisscontact’s partner IZRAA and the Agricultural Cooperative Association in Andket, participants gained hands-on knowledge to optimize their farming practices. The training covered essential topics such as pruning and grafting.

Charbel Tawk giving the practical session agriculture for olive grafting and pruning

Expert Guidance for Practical Farming Solutions

The training was led by Charbel Tawk, an agricultural engineer and trainer, who emphasized the importance of proper crop management techniques.

"The training focused on essential agricultural practices, including correct pruning techniques, which directly affect production, as well as fertilization, irrigation, and sustainable pesticide use. These practices ensure farmers make informed decisions that lead to healthier crops and higher yields."
Charbel Tawk, Agriculture Engineer and Trainer

Charbel highlighted how knowledge-sharing and practical demonstrations can help farmers tackle their daily challenges and improve their overall productivity.

Caroline Daher: A Passion for Learning and Growth

Caroline Daher, Farmer from Akkar, Lebanon

Among the participants was Caroline Daher, a dedicated farmer and part-time schoolteacher from Andket. She inherited her family's farmland eight years ago and has been managing olive trees, avocado orchards, and vegetable crops ever since. Eager to refine her farming techniques, she participated in the training to gain expert insights.

"The training today was very beneficial. All our questions were answered during the theoretical session, and the hands-on practice was also very important."
Caroline Daher

Months after completing the training, Caroline shared how it had positively impacted her farm. She successfully applied new techniques in pruning and fertilization, leading to noticeable improvements in her crop health. She also stressed the need for continued support and suggested creating a small agricultural lab in Andket to help farmers analyze soil and plant health.

Sleiman Abdallah el Chaar, Farmer from Akkar, Lebanon

Continuous Learning for Experienced Farmers

Another participant, Sleiman Abdallah el Chaar, a retired schoolteacher and experienced farmer from Andket, also benefited from the training. Having attended multiple training sessions with Swisscontact and IZRAA, he values the importance of staying updated with modern agricultural practices.

"The training’s timing is perect, because during the pruning season we’re taking the lesson. And dividing the training to theoretical and practical was truly very important and essential."
Sleiman Abdallah el Chaar

By incorporating sustainable farming methods, Sleiman aims to optimize his farm's productivity while ensuring environmental responsibility.

Promoting Sustainable Agriculture in Lebanon

Swisscontact’s SILA (Skills and Innovation for Labor Advancement) project aims to strengthen agricultural and vocational training, helping farmers and smallholder enterprises enhance productivity and market access. The GAP training in Akkar is part of a broader effort to empower Lebanese farmers with practical knowledge, ensuring their long-term sustainability and economic resilience.

This project is part of the Swisscontact Development Programme, which is co-financed by the Swiss Agency for Development and Cooperation (SDC), Federal Department of Foreign Affairs FDFA.

2025 - 2028
Lebanon
Initial vocational education and training, Upskilling and Reskilling, Labour market insertion, Entrepreneurial ecosystems, Sustainable agriculture
SILA - Skills and Innovation for Labor Advancement
The project promotes economic stability and social cohesion in Lebanon by providing training for young adults in the agriculture and construction sectors, connecting them with employers, and supporting micro and small enterprises to enhance productivity, market access, and job creation.