Strengthening Teaching Practice in Mozambique’s Vocational Training Centres

Reskilling and upskilling, Labour market insertion, Initial vocational education and training
24.07.2026
For Adila Elisa Johane, a trainer at the Salesians of Matola Vocational Training Centre, knowing a technical subject is only one part of teaching it effectively. 
"In a short time, we were able to review several procedures, clarify doubts and better understand how to prepare assessment tools,"
she says.
"We were reminded that the focus must be on the trainee, not on the external assessor."
Trainers present and refine their ideas on lesson planning, assessment and practical delivery, drawing on challenges from their own institutions. 

Putting trainees at the centre

Adila is among 130 trainers from vocational institutions in Maputo and Manica who completed pedagogical training through Swisscontact’s Skills to Build project. The training equipped participants to turn technical knowledge into structured, practical learning that helps young people demonstrate what they can do.

Competency-Based Training requires trainers to do more than present information. They must plan practical sessions, guide trainees through tasks and assess whether they can apply their skills in real or simulated workplaces. Trainers must also prepare assessment tools and complete the documentation required for internal and external verification.

During the sessions, participants practised participatory teaching methods, reviewed assessment procedures and discussed challenges facing their institutions. Trainers from different centres compared approaches, clarified areas of uncertainty and considered how to make learning more practical and responsive to trainees’ needs.

Participants discuss how to make Competency-Based Training more participatory and responsive to the needs of trainees and employers. 

Reaching institutions in Maputo and Manica

In Manica, 72 trainers participated, including 58 men and 14 women, from the Armando Guebuza Polytechnic Institute and the Marera Agrarian Institute.

In Maputo, 58 trainers took part, including 42 men and 16 women. They came from the Salesians of Matola Vocational Training Centre, the Metalworking Vocational Training Centre, the Public Works Vocational Training Centre, the São José de Lhanguene Training Centre and the São Francisco de Assis Technical Vocational Institute.

Trainers from partner institutions in Maputo receive certificates after completing pedagogical training focused on practical instruction, assessment and trainee-centred learning. 

Applying national vocational training standards

The training followed the national framework established by Mozambique’s National Professional Education Authority, ANEP. This supports consistent application of national vocational education standards while allowing institutions to respond to their trainees and local labour-market needs.

José Ernesto, a trainer at the Armando Guebuza Polytechnic Institute, says the practical focus helped him address areas he had not fully understood.

"particularly valued the guidance on teaching the Integrated Project module and assessing modules, "
he says.
"I also gained a better understanding of how to complete training documents, which are important for internal and external verification."

What changes in the classroom

The effects should become visible in classrooms and workshops. Better-prepared trainers can organise sessions more clearly, use practical exercises effectively and assess competence more consistently. They can also identify where trainees need further support before entering the workplace.

For vocational institutions, improved teaching practice can increase consistency across departments and support compliance with national requirements. It can also strengthen engagement with employers by focusing training on demonstrated skills rather than classroom attendance alone.

The training does not yet provide evidence of improved employment outcomes or company performance. It does, however, address one of the conditions required to achieve them: trainers who can help young people build and demonstrate skills that employers recognise.

For Adila and her colleagues, the next test will come in the classroom, where revised assessment tools, clearer session plans and more practical teaching methods will shape how trainees learn.

A cohort of trainers from Maputo partner institutions marks the completion of pedagogical training under the Skills to Build project.

This project is financed by the Medicor Foundation, Happel Foundation, and Linsi-Foundation. It is part of the Swisscontact Development Programme, which is co-financed by the Swiss Agency for Development and Cooperation (SDC), Federal Department of Foreign Affairs FDFA.

2017 - 2026
Mozambique
Reskilling and upskilling, Labour market insertion, Initial vocational education and training
Skills to Build
In close collaboration with the private sector, the project aims to improve the quality of life of vulnerable young people through vocational training in the construction and other industries. By introducing competence-based training and certification in public and private training centres, the project will increase income and employment opportunities for vulnerable young people and already employed, low-skilled workers and workshop owners.